Open Quantum Systems
The major theme of my work is to show how The theory of Open Quantum Systems provides a common umbrella to understand quantum optics, quantum information processing, quantum computing, quantum cryptography, non-Markovian phenomena, quantum thermodynamics, relativistic quantum mechanics, particle physics and the foundations of quantum mechanics. The theory of open quantum systems addresses the problems of damping and dephasing in quantum systems by its assertion that all real systems of interest are in fact ‘open’ systems, each surrounded by its environment. The recent upsurge of interest in the problem of open quantum systems is because of the spectacular progress in manipulation of quantum states of matter (atoms, or bosonic or fermionic gases or molecules), encoding, transmission and processing of quantum information, for all of which understanding and control of the environmental impact are essential.